gerund phrase as object complement

Having a tea party in the garden on a full moon day is a fine experience. A gerund is a verb that ends in “-ing,” whereas a gerund phrase is the same thing but with modifiers or complements added in.

It is the subject of this sentence. Take a look at the following examples: Next, the following examples uses gerund phrases: Another essential part of a sentence is its predicate.

Gerunds as Indirect Objects. I discovered a way to make my life easier. Swimming is fun. (gerund phrase, in the … The predicate is made up of complements, and one of these complements is the direct object. In the last lesson, we learned about gerunds as subjects and objects. HAVING is the subject of IS. Note: A gerund phrase is a type of a noun phrase. Found inside – Page 125Nouns can take six places in a sentence: subject, object of preposition, direct object, indirect object, object complement, and subject complement. • Since gerunds behave like nouns, you can always replace a gerund or gerund phrase with ... Seeing is believing. If you travel across the city, you will see poor people, Most ancient people obtained most of their food, They were asked to present some clearance, We quickly locked the doors and hid ourselves in the bedroom. Found insideA gerund or gerund phrase can be the subject or complement ofa sentence. Use the thirdperson singular form of the verb afteragerund subject. A gerund or gerund phrase can be the direct object of a verb. Note:Thisexample shows somesimple ... Found inside – Page 111A gerund used as the object of a preposition should be related to the subject . ... [ The gerund phrase is object of the preposition of ; manager is the complement of the two - word gerund having been ; and for ten years is an adverb ... Quiz: Gerunds And Gerund Phrases! Thinking is har The structure is: We start with the subject, which has the form of a gerund, followed by a verb. (‘Growing’ describes Luke. So speaking out against injustice functions independently - i.e. A noun or a pronoun found at the end of a prepositional phrase is called the object of a preposition. Which of the following do not function as object complements? Check the new English teacher is a noun phrase acting as the object complement. a noun phrase which functions as the direct object or the indirect object. Please fix this. For example, in the sentence "Stacy gave the dog a bone," bone is the direct object and dog is the indirect object, since the dog is receiving the direct … Basic Info about Gerunds and Gerund Phrases. A Gerund is a verbal noun (A noun formed from a verb) which ends in -ing.For example, Eating. . Like nouns, gerunds and gerund phrases can function as subjects, objects, or complements in a sentence. ones are. The word used is initially a verb, but the addition of the “-ing” on the end turns it into a gerund, and this word is then used like a noun.. Acting is merely the art of keeping a large group of people from coughing. Found inside – Page 341It usually includes a noun or pronoun followed by a participle (sometimes implied) or participial phrase. My grief gone, I looked to the future. A gerund phraseincludes a gerund and its objects, complements, and modifiers. Found inside – Page 27The objective complement may be introduced by as or to be as in the following sentences : Ns Vt Ndo as Objective Complement know Therese Anne as the ... Hence we have a gerund phrase , an infinitive phrase and a participial phrase . Found inside – Page 197Gerund phrase , verb , object complement , direct object Planning the worship service took several hours . 22. Subject , verb , object complement , direct object , modified by a gerund / object of a preposition , adverbial phrase We ...

*(Complement is a word, clause, or a phrase that is required to complete the meaning of a sentence. Found insideSimilarly, an infinitive can function as the object of a gerund, as in the examples below. ... Infinitive Phrases as Complements Infinitive phrases can sometimes be substituted for gerund-phrase subjects and for gerund-phrase ... Gerund phrase acting as object. Carol (actor or "subject" of infinitive phrase) to be (infinitive) the captain (subject complement for Carol, via state of being expressed in infinitive) of the team (prepositional phrase as adjective). We walk the dog. Found inside – Page 34Action verbs that cannot have an object are called 'intransitive'. ... (For more examples and exercises see page 39) Subject: noun phrase, gerund clause Complement: noun phrase, gerund clause, infinitive clause. Cooking is my hobby.

See Grammar Notes (below). complement of… Found inside – Page 384Section 1: Gerunds and Gerund Phrases In Chapter 5, we examined how certain verbs are followed by an -ing form of the verb. ... A gerund phrase consists of a verbal, modifier(s), object(s), and/or complement(s). Because a gerund, and by ... They always modify a noun or a pronoun. ; takes form as: . Object Complements. 64. Found inside – Page 82Cleaning with its object is used as ( object of the preposition to ) cleaning the deck gerund phrase The cook's only vice is smoking . ( subjective complement ) He enjoys filming the sunset ( filming with its object is used as object of ... The word "blackberries" is the direct object of the gerund. . The gerund phrase will either have a modifier an object or both. Intermediate. Gerund phrases, which always function as nouns, will be subjects, subject complements, or objects in the sentence. A Gerund Phrase is a group of words consisting of a gerund and the modifier(s) and/or (pro)noun(s) or noun phrase(s) that function as the direct object(s), indirect object(s), or complement(s) of the action or state expressed in the gerund, such as: Finding a needle in a haystack would be easier than what we're trying to do. Found inside – Page 94For each of the sentences , state whether the noun phrase functions as a subject , direct object , indirect object , object complement , subject complement or object of a ... Identify the sentences that contain gerunds below . b . It is used as a complement when the verb comes after a preposition. Found inside – Page 165The phrase includes all of the modifiers and objects that belong to the infinitive. two of Brancusi's objectives in ... A gerund or gerund phrase functions in a sentence the same way a noun functions—as subject, object, complement, ...

She hates going out at night. Modifier sendiri merupakan kata, phrase, atau clause yang berfungsi sebagai adjective (kata sifat) atau adverb (kata keterangan) yang menerangkan kata atau kelompok kata lain, dalam hal ini, gerund. Read more about how normal nouns can make your writing seem clunky. See Complement ("parts of speech"). Take a look at the following examples: 1. Then, try to answer this short quiz to find out how well you’ve understood. Description ... Gerunds and Participles a gerund phrase will always function as a noun while a present participle phrase has the job of modifying another word in the sentence. Gerunds may also be used (though this not common) as object complements: Object complements with gerunds are possible with only a few verbs. Subject Complement. Gerund Phrases- contains a gerund and words that modify and complement it. Examples of gerund used as subject: Asking questions is easy. In a nutshell, a gerund is a word that ends with “-ing”. See Grammar Notes (below). To find gerund phrases, first look for the verb ending in '-ing' then determine if it is acting as a noun or if it is a present participle showing continuing action. (‘Growing’ describes what Reginald was doing. A gerund and its modifiers) falls into the clause category of a nonfinite clause. You can spot a gerund by looking for a verb + ing that is acting as a noun. An object compliment could be a word, a phrase, or a clause. The bracketed gerund-participial clause is an adjunct, an optional item in clause structure. An indirect object indicates who, whom or what the action is directed toward. A gerund can act as the subject, direct object, subject complement, or object of a preposition in a sentence. Could you explain ? Found inside – Page E-10(The gerund is speeding.) A gerund phrase is a group of words consisting of a gerund and the modifier(s) and/or (pro)noun(s) or noun phrase(s) that function as the direct object(s), indirect object(s), or complement(s) of the action or ... The object complement is usually an adjective or a noun phrase.. After verbs that refer to thoughts, feelings and opinions (e.g. A gerund phrase consists of a gerund plus modifiers objects andor complements. I consider the plan to be unwise.. The Adjective Clause: Stucture Noun Relative pro. Like gerunds, infinitive verbal phrases can function as subjects, objects, and complements in a sentence. Gerund phrases. So, we can breakdown the gerund phrase like so: The gerund in the sentence is eating. . You can spot a gerund by looking for a verb + ingthat is acting as a noun. (direct object, transitive verbs) He handed me …

Found inside – Page 46Gerund phrases : A gerund phrase contains a gerund and its modifiers , objects or complements . Examples : Raising cattle is a full time occupation . ( Gerund with an object ) The children enjoyed visiting the lake . Gooday! Gerunds can also be modified. It functions as the object of the preposition. A gerund always acts as a noun. GERUND PHRASE = gerund + modifiers, objects, or complements. She felt Gerund Working hard can be profitable. Since cooking acts as a noun in the sentence rather than a verb, it becomes a gerund. Gerund as Subject Complement, Object of Preposition. User: Locate the gerund or gerund phrase and identify its noun function in the sentence.. as objective complement 63. Found inside – Page 89GERUND PHRASES 89 phrase functions as a single noun within a sentence and may be a subject , object , complement , or appositive . Example : Running errands is hard work . 91. “ Running errands ” is a gerund phrase which functions as ... Meanwhile, an English gerund phrase is a gerund with modifiers or a complement, all acting together as a noun. Gerunds are words that are formed from verbs but act as nouns. 2. not common) as, Object complements with gerunds are I hope to go to the fair . The -ing form is a general term for words called either 'gerund' or 'present participle' in traditional approaches to grammar. 'Freezing' is a PARTICIPLE. Subject. The subjectis always a noun, a pronoun, or a group of words acting as a noun. A gerund is a noun made from a verb root plus ing (a present participle). In this sentence: Mr. Briggs is the direct object. Becoming a Wimbledon finalist was Patrick Rafter's only thought as he competed against Andre Agassi during a semifinal match. In general, the direct object is a noun or pronoun that receives the action of a transitive verb. The definition of a gerund is a grammar term used to describe a verb that acts like a noun. An example of a gerund is the word "skiing" in the sentence "Skiing is something I like to do," since "skiing" is the thing you like doing and not the action of the sentence. YourDictionary definition and usage example. "Gerund.". A gerund phrase consists of a gerund, its object, and all modifiers. In other words, a gerund is a form of a verb that acts as a noun. ), Participle Despite not having a job, Celine still gave her niece a talking doll as a gift. as appositive 65. Share. How to use Object Complements - Complete English Grammar Rules Basically, gerunds can function as the subject of a sentence, too. appositive Appositive phrase = phrase+ modifiers everything is fine, he went to bed.

Quiz: Gerunds And Gerund Phrases! Since these modify, name, or rename direct objects, you'll only find them in sentences that have.

3. verbs that direct action towards a person or a thing named within the sentence. The gerund phrase is the direct object of finished.

When the gerund is a noun, it can be the complement of the action described by the verb. As you may know, a verb is a word that refers to actions or states of being, and a noun is a word that we use to refer to people, places, things, and ideas. A gerund is a verbal ending in -ing that is used as a noun. Examples. Cooking is my favorite thing to do. Incidentally, the word "back" is redundant and a comma after "series" is preferable, as shown. Note: A gerund phrase is a type of a noun phrase. Gerunds - words that look like verbs and act like a nouns. Masih bingung verb ing setelah object itu fungsinya apa terima kasih. (gerund phrase as a subject) Julie's best subject is creative writing. Drinking so much whisky made him ill. Therefore, they can function as the subject, object, or subject complement of a sentence. A predicate nominative is a noun or pronoun that appears with a linking verb. The most commonly used gerunds are: going, observing, using…. 'Fishing' is a GERUND. Hence, it is what the whole sentence is about. Let's talk about the direct and indirect object for a moment. an infinitive with modifiers, complements, or a subject all acting together. How to Use an English Gerund and A Gerund Phrase, Login to add posts to your read later list, Despite my injury during our trip, I still enjoyed, In the light of the recent events, we must discuss, Unquestionably, an effective mode of travelling to school is by. Conversely, a prepositional phrase will contain a preposition (e.g.

Parts of a Gerund Phrase. Found inside – Page 234Verbals as nouns infinitive (to + verb) gerund (ends in -ing) Replace the infinitive or gerund phrase with “something” or “it,” and/or identify its noun function (subject, object, complement, appositive) to determine that it is a noun. A gerund is like a blend of verbs and nouns. Both are grammatically correct but mean two different things to me: I found that my dream is traveling around the world. The use of the gerund The gerund as the object of a verb . Interactive Gerund Notes – Page 4 2. Swimming is a verb with. 3. Hence, it is what the whole sentence is about. be able to understand the difference between an. A gerund phrase includes a gerund and its modifiers, objects, or complements. In the study of English grammar, the terms “gerund” and “gerund phrase” are some things you’ll need to know about if you want to master the language. 2. 2. It functions as the direct object of the verb 'enjoy'. More gerunds as indirect objects include: I never gave reading enough of a chance. Therefore a gerund can be a subject, object, complement,* or object of a preposition. THE GERUND AND THE GERUND PHRASE (p.82) . If the gerund direct object is a phrase, circle the gerund and underline the complete gerund phrase direct object. An object complement is a word or group of words that describes, renames, or completes the direct object of the verb. → Gerund is subjectGerund is objectGerund is complement. Lihat juga: Laughing is good. subject of sentence Her favorite hobby is reading. Basically, gerunds can function as the subject of a sentence, too. possible with only a few verbs. Phrase is a group of words that may contain a subject only, a predicate only and in some cases do not contain both a subject and a predicate. It is in this lucid manner that this book will teach you phrases. Phrase is of different types. Gerunds and infinitives can function as the subject of a sentence or the object of a verb. He gave (going) a lot of consideration. It is part of the gerund phrase 'Jumping on a trampoline unsupervised' and functions as the subject of the sentence. Swimming is a verb with . (‘Talking’ describes the doll. When a verb ends in -ing, it may be a gerund or a present participle.It is important to understand that they are not the same. I saw John running yesterday. A complement is a word, phrase or clause that completes the meaning of another element in the clause. Caveat: subject complements but the verb prevent doesn't work like that. Writingb… Gerund phrases always function as nouns, so they will be. The gerund form of the verb "read" is "reading." Found inside – Page 30... pron Pronoun GP Gerund Phrase adj Adjective PrtP Participle Phrase d Determiner IP Infinitive Phrase A Auxiliary ... plural IO Indirect Object Tp third person OC Other Complement Tps third person singular SC Subject Complement Tpp ... 4. Swim is a verb. We’ll see them in one of four positions in a sentence: subject, subject complement, object, or object of a preposition. Lastly, a gerund is a verb that acts as a noun. Here, the adjunct has a resultative interpretation. A gerund phrase begins with a gerund. ), Gerund Indeed, talking seems to be her favorite hobby. https://www.english-grammar-revolution.com, To An upvote would be the cheery on the cake! Gerund Definition. When used as a noun, it is considered a gerund.In this case, it can be used as the subject or complement of the sentence.. For example: Eating blackberries without washing them will make you ill. Driving in a crowded city 10. (gerund phrase as a subject) Julie's best subject is creative writing. The straight object the a gerund is known as a gerund complement. (gerund phrase as the complement of a preposition) Using gerunds of the appropriate auxiliary verbs, one can form gerund clauses that express perfect aspect and passive voice: object complements. a type of grammatical complement that identifies or describes a direct object. An object complement is usually a noun or an adjective. For example, in the sentences ‘Everyone considered the project a success’ and ‘The window was left open’, the object complements are ‘a success’ and ‘open’. Gerund phrase adalah frasa yang terdiri dari gerund , object, dan/atau modifier . The subject is always a noun, a pronoun, or a group of words acting as a noun. The child practiced singing. The company aims to provide engaging and innovative learning approach and an accessible language portal for ESL learners using the best teaching strategies, easy- to- work with worksheets, and true to life simulation approaches to adhere with the fast changing age of learning. Then identify the gerund's function in the sentence as subject, direct object, subjective complement,object of preposition, or appositive.Type your answer into the box below the sentence.

The gerund phrase functions as the subject of the sentence. (‘Growing’ names an activity many older people do.). To find gerund phrases, first look for the verb ending in '-ing' then determine if it is acting as a noun or if it is a present participle showing continuing action. Wilma Yulia. infinitive phrase. Gerund as the complement of the verb TO BE : Verbal noun as the subject of a verb : 1. The Gerund Phrase Recognize a gerund phrase when you see one. “Singing” is a noun acting as an indirect object in the sentence. The following examples uses gerunds as the object of a preposition. It always functions as a noun. You can use a gerund as the subject, the complement, or the object of a sentence. They are commonly referred to as “verbal nouns”—words based on verbs that express an action or a state of being but serve another grammatical function. The phrase a large group of people is the gerund complement of keeping.) The gerund phrase is the direct object of finished. Here we have a gerund phrase working as a direct object. Use the verb-like properties of gerunds to write shorter, better-flowing sentences. Using Infinitives in a Sentence Infinitive verbal phrases are composed of “to” plus the verb and can act as a noun. Becoming a Wimbledon finalist was Patrick Rafter's only thought as he competed against Andre Agassi during a semifinal match. When you are finished, click the "Check My Work" button at the bottom of the page to check your answers. Edited (i.e., you can delete questions and play with the order of the questions). November 11, 2020 at 3:49 pm Kelihatannya keeping me alive itu participial phrase Reyind. Therefore a gerund can be a subject, object, complement,* or object of a preposition. Found inside – Page 24In the clause what teach , it is the subject ; had is the predicate verb ; and the infinitive , substantive phrase what to teach is the object complement . In this phrase to is introductory followed by the infinitive teach , and what is ... It looks like a verb, but it acts like a noun. Definition: A gerund phrase is the gerund plus its object and modifiers. ing. A gerund clause can be a subject complement after be: What I really like is travelling to other countries. A gerund phrase can be a subject, subject complement, direct object, indirect object, or object of a preposition. She treats him___. There are three major form classes of complements: The Infinitive Clause, which is non-finite.

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