She was promoted to Grand Cross in 2012. A French Miniature Order of the Legion of Honour in Gold & Diamonds $100. Do not confuse military units that received the. Rear of a Republican cross, with two crossed French flags. Members convicted of a misdemeanour (délit in French) can be dismissed as well, although this is not automatic. Originally, the star of the order depicted a crown surrounded by oak and laurel wreaths with the head of Napoleon, while the other side displayed an eagle holding a thunderbolt with the motto emblazoned “Honneur et Patrie” (“Honour and Country”). Although research is made difficult by the loss of the archives, it is known that three women who fought with the army were decorated with the order: Virginie Ghesquière, Marie-Jeanne Schelling and a nun, Sister Anne Biget.[c]. Corrections? The soldier needs glory, distinctions, rewards. In 2009, Simone Veil became the first person to enter the Order at Grand Officer level. This is not mandatory with the ribbon. [8] Veil was a member of the Académie française, a former Health Minister and President of the European Parliament, as well as an Auschwitz survivor. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The Légion d'honneur was prominent and visible in the French Empire. After Napoleon crowned himself Emperor of the French in 1804 and established the Napoleonic nobility in 1808, award of the Légion d'honneur gave right to the title of "Knight of the Empire" (Chevalier de l'Empire). The Legion has five classes, listed in descending rank: grand cross (limited to 80 members), grand officer (200), commander (1,000), officer (4,000), and knight, or chevalier (unlimited). The silver star is the Grand Officer's badge. 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