Prince Andrew and Princess Alice lived in Greece until 1917, when much of the Greek Royal Family were exiled and they were forced to live in Switzerland. Prince Andrew feud: Why did Andrew REJECT this offer from Charles? [14][42] When bodies were landed, they were stored locally for identification, rather than centrally, although most ended up at Woolwich Dockyard. An additional 250 policemen were drafted in to help control the crowds. [27], The crew of Bywell Castle dropped ropes from their deck for the passengers of Princess Alice to climb; they also threw anything that would float into the water for people to hold. SS Princess Alice, formerly PS Bute, was a passenger paddle steamer that sank on 3 September 1878 after a collision with the collier Bywell Castle on the River Thames.Between 600 and 700 people died, all from Princess Alice, the greatest loss of life of any British inland waterway shipping accident.No passenger list or headcount was made, so the exact figure of those who died has never been known. An even greater obstacle in the 19th century than it would have been today, Princess Alice’s mother encouraged her to overcome her hearing difficulties by learning to lip-read and speak in both English and German. During her distance from her family, her daughters all married German princes, but she was unable to attend any of the weddings in 1930 and 1931. [13], On 3 September 1878 Princess Alice was making what was billed as a "Moonlight Trip" from Swan Pier, near London Bridge, downstream to Sheerness, Kent, and back. [46], Because of the pollution from the sewage and local industrial output, the bodies from the Thames were covered with slime, which was found difficult to clean off; the corpses began to rot at a faster pace than normal, and many of the corpses were unusually bloated. Even the illustrious Sigmund Freud was consulted about her condition, determining that her hallucinations had been caused by sexual frustration – bizarrely recommending that her ovaries be X-rayed in order to cure her. But soon, Princess Alice would be learning to speak Greek as well. Eventually, Princess Alice was diagnosed with congenital deafness by an ear specialist. Rule 29, Section (d) of the Board of Trade Regulations and the Regulations of the Thames Conservancy Board, 1872 states that "If two vessels under steam are meeting end on, or nearly end on, so as to involve risk of collision, the helms of both shall be put to port so that each may pass on the port side of the other. [84], Until Princess Alice sank, the Marine Police Force—the branch of the Metropolitan Police that had responsibility for policing the Thames[l]—relied on rowing boats for their work. Princess Alice: Alice moved to the UK to live with the Queen and Philip two years before she died, Princess Alice: Princess Alice spent much of her life dedicating her time to the less fortunate. Her estrangement came to a bittersweet end in 1937 when her daughter Cecilie, Cecilie’s husband and her two children were killed in a plane crash in Ostend. Metropolitan Police, "Your National Lottery: Good Causes". [77][78], As no passenger list was kept on Princess Alice—or a record of the number of people on board—it was not possible to calculate the number of people who died: figures vary from 600 to 700. Residents from both banks of the Thames, particularly the boatmen of local factories, launched vessels to rescue who they could. The Marine Police Force were formed in 1798 to stop looting and corruption connected with trading on the river. The Crown: What really happened to Philip’s mother Princess Alice? [35] In a letter to The Times shortly after the collision, a chemist described the outflow as: Two continuous columns of decomposed fermenting sewage, hissing like soda-water with baneful gases, so black that the water is stained for miles and discharging a corrupt charnel-house odour, that will be remembered by all ... as being particularly depressing and sickening. Most pleasure craft coming upriver on the Thames would round Tripcock Point and head for the northern bank to take advantage of more favourable currents. Princess Alice of Battenberg was the mother of Britain’s Prince Philip. Princess Alice later translated into English her husband’s justification for his actions during the Greek-Treco War and soon afterward claimed to receive divine messages and had healing powers. The exact numbers buried on the day differ: Joan Lock, who published a history of the sinking in 2013, states it was 74 (13 in the morning and 61 in the afternoon); Sources provide different spellings for Beechey: Beachey is also shown by some. When Andrew’s father King Constantine returned to the throne in 1920, the family moved back to Greece for a short while until they were once again forced into exile after the end of the Greco-Turkish War in 1922.
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