But apparently there were a few oversights along the way. "The last paragraph [of the bill] directs the Secretary of State of Mississippi to inform the national archives of the law of the ratification which is exactly the way ratification is supposed to proceed, but that hadn't been done for whatever reason," said Batra. But these suggestions should be sent On February 7, Director of the Federal Register Charles A. Barth wrote that he had received the notification, "With this action, the State of Mississippi has ratified the Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States," he wrote. Delaware initially rejected it in 1865, then ratified it on February 12, 1901. Two medical school colleagues, one an immigrant from India, the other a life-long Mississippian, joined forces to resolve a historical oversight that until this month had never officially been corrected. Battleground Tracker: Biden leads in Michigan and Nevada, race tied in Iowa, A behind-the-scenes look at how mail-in ballots are processed, With more mail-in ballots, officials urge patience on election night, Americans and the right to vote: Why it's not easy for everyone, Why some mail-in ballots are rejected and how to make sure your vote counts. They are either approved or deleted. © 2013 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. So Batra proceeded to do some investigating of his own, noticing on the website usconstitution.net, that there was an asterisk next to the state of Mississippi in connection with the ratification of the Thirteenth Amendment. You are solely responsible for your comments and by using TribLive.com you agree to our Western Pennsylvania's trusted news source. They probably thought they were, since this is 2013 and all, and the dark days of enslavement have ostensibly been left in the historical dust. Sullivan then contacted the office of the Secretary of State Delbert Hosemann, who quickly agreed to file the required documentation to the National Archives and make the ratification official. from West Virginia University in 2012 and her B.A. We appreciate it when readers and people quoted in articles or blog posts point out errors of fact or emphasis and will investigate all assertions. However, I still want to know how it took 130 years for Mississippi to make the initial ratification. Because of a procedural glitch the last time around, Mississippi government formally ratified the 13th Amendment ending slavery.
Slavery finally abolished in Mississippi on Feb. 7, 2013 February 19, 2013 | Emma Riley Sutton Unlike in the rest of the the United States, Mississippi did not abolish slavery in 1865.
Outlawing slavery … — Slavery was abolished only a couple of weeks ago in Mississippi. PLEASE HELP FIND THIS MISSING MUSLIM SISTER!! Now this is not to say that the state had been stuck in an Antebellum/Civil War timewarp for the past century and a half. The Structure of Slavery in Indian Ocean Africa and Asia (Frank Cass, 2004) Of the 36, three states did not ratify the Amendment until the 1900s. JACKSON, Miss. U.S. sees over 69,000 new virus cases – most in a single day since July, New Zealand's Jacinda Ardern wins second term in election landslide, Watch live: New York Governor Cuomo makes announcement, Trump rallies in Wisconsin as state's COVID cases climb. We value thoughtful comments representing a range of views that make their point quickly and politely. Lawmakers in Mississippi, however, only got around to officially ratifying the amendment last month -- 148 years later -- thanks to the movie "Lincoln.". The amendment was adopted in December 1865 after the necessary three-fourths … — Slavery was abolished only a couple of weeks ago in Mississippi. Stephanie Condon is a political reporter for CBSNews.com. The Thirteenth Amendment was the first of the Reconstruction Amendments adopted after the Civil War. in history with a Certificate in Revolutionary Era Studies from Siena College in 2010.
Several states opposed the measure at the time and delayed ratification. "You have Dr. Batra, who is the immigrant and me who is the native-born, life-long resident of Mississippi, it was a unique pair," he said. But, as reported in The Clarion-Ledger, a key step was not taken and the ratification was not made official. We moderate comments. All 50 states have now ratified the amendment. Mississippi was the first state to pass such laws, and, eventually all Southern states would pass similar laws.
click Until February 7, 2013, the state of Mississippi had never submitted the required documentation to ratify the Thirteenth Amendment, meaning it never officially had abolished slavery. While the Thirteenth Amendment was set into law, thus outlawing slavery anywhere in the United States, on December 6, 1865 when it secured the needed 27 of 36 states’ approval (3/4), it wasn’t until 130 years later on March 16, 1995 that Mississippi finally got around to ratifying the Thirteenth Amendment.
How do I vote in my state in the 2020 election? The Thirteenth Amendment was the first of the Reconstruction Amendments adopted after the Civil War. Mississippi's tardiness has been put down to an oversight that was only corrected after two academics embarked on research prompted by watching Lincoln, Steven Spielberg's Oscar-nominated film about president Abraham Lincoln's efforts to secure the amendment. Dr Ranjan Batra, a professor in the department of neurobiology and anatomical sciences at the University of Mississippi Medical Center, saw Spielberg's film and wondered about the implementation of the 13th amendment after the Civil War. Sullivan then took a trip to the state archives to acquire a copy of the bill. Mississippi has officially ratified the 13th amendment to the US constitution, which abolishes slavery and which was officially noted in the constitution on 6 December 1865. Our goal is to provide substantive commentary for a general readership. According to the Clarion-Ledger, it's unclear why the state never sent the U.S. Archivist its 1995 resolution. Because of a procedural glitch the last time around, Mississippi government formally ratified the 13th Amendment ending slavery. "Mississippi gets a lot of bad press about this type of stuff and I just felt that it is something that should be fixed, and I saw every reason that could be done," he said. Mississippi, however, was a holdout; at the time state lawmakers were upset that they had not been compensated for the value of freed slaves. "Everyone here would like to put this part of Mississippi's past behind us and move on into the 21 st century rather than the 19th.". Soon after the Confederacy's defeat in the Civil War, the Thirteenth Amendment was designed to abolish slavery nationwide. via e-mail. here to view all posts by this author... WHAT DOES IT REALLY MEAN WHEN SOMEONE SAYS "I AM PRO-LIFE"? We reserve the right to edit a comment that is quoted or excerpted in an article.
!. Election Day could turn into "Election Week" with rise in mail ballots. "I know we have some dark spots in our history through the south, it still affects people's opinions about Mississippi today.". He tracked down a copy of the bill and learned that its last paragraph required the secretary of state to send a copy to the office of the federal register, to officially sign it into law. What happens if the president doesn't accept the election results? Finally, with all paperwork troubles aside, Mississippi outlawed slavery and the Thirteenth Amendment was “unanimously” ratified. Thank you for signing up for our newsletter. While the Thirteenth Amendment was set into law, thus outlawing slavery anywhere in the United States, on December 6, 1865 when it secured the needed 27 of 36 states’ approval (3/4), it wasn’t until 130 years later on March 16, 1995 that Mississippi finally got around to ratifying the Thirteenth Amendment. Apparently, no one ever informed the national archives of the law of the ratification, which has to happen for the process to officially go through. He discussed the issue with Ken Sullivan, an anatomical material specialist at UMC, who began to research the matter. February 18, 2013 / 10:59 AM / CBS News The 13th Amendment to the Constitution, which abolished slavery, was ratified in 1865. Slavery Finally Abolished in Mississippi—Just in Time for Black History Month It only took 148 years, but black people in Mississippi are officially free. On March 16, 1995 the state House unanimously approved a resolution that had already been unanimously passed in the Senate, and Mississippi finally ratified the Thirteenth Amendment. We make an effort to protect discussions from repeated comments either by the same reader or different readers. Watch live: Women's March in Washington, D.C. Trump was warned Giuliani was target of Russian disinformation campaign, Suspect in teacher's beheading in France was Chechen teen, What we've learned about Barrett's views on abortion cases, Shark Lab tags record number of sharks off Southern Calif. coast, Battleground Tracker: Latest polls, state of the race and more, 5 things to know about CBS News' 2020 Battleground Tracker, CBS News coverage of voting rights issues. Photograph: David James/AP.
Today I found out Mississippi didn’t officially outlaw slavery until 1995.. He and his collegue, Ken Sullivan, determined the problem and contacted the office of the Secretary of State, Delbert Hosemann who quickly sent in the required documentation to the National Archives. The oversight was no small one either. On November 24, 1865, the Black Codes of Mississippi were passed. He learned that the amendment was ratified after three-fourths of the states backed it in December 1865. In this case, we may fix spelling and punctuation. But apparently there were a few oversights along the way. ", "At the end of the story there was an open question about how the ratification process proceeded," he said. After watching the film, which depicts the political fight to pass the 13th Amendment, Batra did some research.
By now you may have heard that on February 7th of this year, 2013, the state of Mississippi officially abolished slavery by adopting the 13th amendment to the Constitution.
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